Council-Specific

Statement of Environmental Effects for a Hilltops DA

Council-SpecificNSW PlanningDevelopment Application
Alex PAlex P7 min read

Key takeaways

  • Every Hilltops DA requiring consent needs a Statement of Environmental Effects
  • Your SEE must address the new Hilltops LEP 2022 and DCP 2025
  • One consolidated plan now covers Young, Boorowa and Harden
  • Farmland protection shapes most rural DAs
  • Most Hilltops DAs are decided by a council officer

A Statement of Environmental Effects for a Hilltops Council Development Application must show how your proposal sits with the Hilltops Local Environmental Plan 2022 and the Hilltops Development Control Plan 2025 and the applicable State policies, and how it manages its impacts on neighbours and the surrounding area. Every DA lodged with Hilltops Council that needs consent must include one, and it is the document the council reads to understand your project.

Hilltops Council covers the South West Slopes, taking in Young, Boorowa and Harden-Murrumburra, cherry-and-cropping country of rolling farmland and historic country towns. The important recent change for owners is that Hilltops has finally consolidated its planning: the Hilltops LEP 2022 (commenced 1 February 2023) replaced the separate Boorowa, Harden and Young plans, and the Hilltops DCP 2025 (adopted 1 July 2025) replaced the old town DCPs. Your SEE now works to one plan and one DCP across the whole LGA — and has to engage the constraints that apply.

Get a council-ready Statement of Environmental Effects for your DA in 5 minutes — no town planner, no waiting.

Get your SEE report →
In this guide, you will learn:

  • What a Hilltops SEE must address under section 4.15 of the EP&A Act
  • The council's common zones and the overlays that commonly bite here
  • The common DA types locally and what each SEE focuses on
  • How to lodge your DA through the NSW Planning Portal step by step
  • Who determines your application — officer, panel, or State body

What Hilltops Council Requires in a SEE

Your SEE must address five matters that map directly onto the section 4.15 assessment the council runs — LEP compliance, control-plan compliance, site constraints, neighbour impacts, and the public interest.

Your Statement of Environmental Effects for a Hilltops DA must address five things: how your proposal complies with the Hilltops Local Environmental Plan 2022, how it meets the Hilltops Development Control Plan 2025, the constraints on your specific site, the impacts on your neighbours, and the public interest. These map directly onto the matters a council must weigh under section 4.15 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979.

Assessment framework
Section 4.15, EP&A Act 1979: five mandatory matters

The council's principal planning instrument is now the Hilltops Local Environmental Plan 2022, supported by the Hilltops Development Control Plan 2025, which together replaced the former town plans. The LEP sets your land's zone and the development standards that come with it, such as height and minimum lot size. The DCP then sets the design detail: setbacks, landscaping, private open space, parking and privacy, along with hazard controls where they apply. Your SEE needs to walk through each control that applies and either show you comply or justify the variation, citing the current instruments rather than the superseded plans.

Planning instruments
Hilltops LEP 2022 + Hilltops DCP 2025

Common Zones and Overlays in Hilltops

Your zone sets what you can build, but the constraint that shapes a Hilltops SEE is usually one of the mapped overlays over the top of it.

What a Hilltops SEE must address

Figure 1: The zones and mapped constraints a Hilltops SEE most often has to address.

The key point for a Hilltops SEE is that the LGA now runs on one consolidated plan — the Hilltops LEP 2022, which replaced the separate Boorowa, Harden and Young LEPs, with the Hilltops DCP 2025 carrying the detail. Under the new LEP most land is RU1 Primary Production, with villages zoned RU5 Village and town housing in R1 General Residential and R5 Large Lot Residential. The constraints that shape the SEE are farmland protection on the productive slopes land, flooding on local creeks and river flats, and heritage and bushfire in the historic centres of Young, Boorowa and Harden-Murrumburra and on vegetated land. A SEE that cites the current Hilltops LEP 2022 and DCP 2025 and names the specific constraint on your lot is far stronger than one that relies on the old town plans.

Common DA Types in Hilltops and What Your SEE Must Address

Spend 5 minutes, not 3 weeks

instantSEE generates a complete, DA-ready Statement of Environmental Effects online. No town planner. No waiting.

Get your SEE report in 5 minutes →

The focus of your SEE shifts with the project type, so the same five section 4.15 matters get different weight depending on what you are building.

For additions in Young, Boorowa or Harden-Murrumburra, the SEE concentrates on height, setbacks, privacy, character and, on low-lying land, flood levels. For a rural dwelling or shed on RU1 land, farmland protection, land-use conflict, on-site effluent and access matter most. For a change of use in a town centre, it addresses heritage, parking and amenity. On bushfire-prone land, asset protection and access lead. A DA lodgement checklist for NSW helps you gather the right supporting documents for each.

SEE requirement
Schedule 1, Part 1 of the EP&A Regulation 2021

How to Lodge a DA with Hilltops Council

You lodge every Hilltops DA through the NSW Planning Portal — upload your plans, SEE, owner's consent, and pay the fee; the council registers it and notifies neighbours before assessment begins.

You lodge a Hilltops DA through the NSW Planning Portal at planningportal.nsw.gov.au, the system every NSW council uses. You upload your plans, owner's consent, supporting documents and your SEE, then pay the fee. Our step-by-step guide to lodging a DA in NSW covers the portal mechanics.

Once lodged, the council registers your DA, notifies adjoining owners where required, and assesses it against section 4.15. Hilltops Council is the consent authority for most local development. It does not run a standing local planning panel, so most DAs are decided by a council officer under delegated authority or by the elected council, while regionally significant development is determined by the the relevant Regional Planning Panel. For a typical extension, granny flat or shed, expect a council officer to determine it. The biggest cause of delay is an incomplete application or a SEE that does not address the controls, which triggers a request for more information. The general DA requirements across NSW councils follow the same legislative base, so a complete Hilltops lodgement looks much like any other.

Do You Need a Town Planner for a Hilltops DA?

For a straightforward residential DA you can prepare the SEE yourself or use a service; a planner earns its keep on the harder, constrained sites.

Not always. For a straightforward residential DA in Hilltops — a single-storey addition, a granny flat, a shed — you can prepare the SEE yourself or use a service rather than engaging a town planner. You are more likely to want a planner where the project is complex: a flood-affected or constrained lot, a heritage-listed property, or one that seeks to vary a development standard. For the common residential cases, a well-structured SEE that addresses the Hilltops LEP 2022 and the council's controls is what you need.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a Statement of Environmental Effects for a Hilltops DA?
Yes. Every Development Application lodged with Hilltops Council that requires consent must include a Statement of Environmental Effects. It shows how your proposal complies with the applicable local plan and controls and how it manages its impacts. The only exception is work that qualifies as exempt or complying development, which does not need a DA.
Which LEP applies to a Hilltops development application?
The council's principal planning instrument is the Hilltops Local Environmental Plan 2022, supported by the Hilltops Development Control Plan 2025. Check the NSW Planning Portal spatial viewer for your property to confirm the zone and the development standards that apply to your site before you design.
Which plan applies to a Hilltops DA now?
The consolidated ones. The Hilltops LEP 2022 commenced on 1 February 2023 and replaced the former Boorowa, Harden and Young LEPs, and the Hilltops DCP 2025 (adopted 1 July 2025) replaced the old town development control plans. Your SEE should be written against the current Hilltops LEP 2022 and DCP 2025 rather than the superseded town plans. Confirm the controls for your site on the NSW Planning Portal.
Who decides my Hilltops DA?
Hilltops Council is the consent authority for most local development. It does not run a standing local planning panel, so most DAs are decided by a council officer under delegated authority or by the elected council, while regionally significant development is determined by the the relevant Regional Planning Panel. For a typical house addition, granny flat or shed, expect a council officer to determine it.

Ready to get your SEE report?

Skip the writing. Get a DA-ready Statement of Environmental Effects in 5 minutes.

Get your SEE report